1. Introduction to Maeuntang
Korea is renowned for its diverse and flavorful cuisine,
and Maeuntang (매운탕) stands out as
one of the most popular spicy seafood dishes.
This hot and savory fish stew is known for
its bold flavors, nutritious ingredients,
and invigorating taste,
making it a favorite among
locals and tourists alike.
Maeuntang is typically made using
freshwater or saltwater fish,
vegetables, and a rich broth infused with
Korean chili paste (gochujang)
and chili powder (gochugaru).
This results in a deeply satisfying dish with
a perfect balance of spiciness and umami flavors.
2. History and Origin of Maeuntang
The history of Maeuntang dates back centuries,
rooted in Korea’s coastal and river communities
where fish was an essential part of the diet.
Traditionally,
fishermen would prepare this dish
using their daily catch, combining it
with locally sourced vegetables and seasonings.
Maeuntang became a staple due to its
nutritional benefits and warming properties,
especially during cold weather.
Over time,
it evolved into a dish enjoyed at
restaurants, fishing villages, and even at home,
with regional variations emerging throughout Korea.
3. Key Ingredients of Maeuntang
The beauty of Maeuntang lies in
its simple yet flavorful ingredients.
Here are the essential components
Primary Ingredients
Fresh Fish
(Rockfish, Cod, Snapper, Pollock, or Catfish)Seafood Options
(Shrimp, Clams, or Mussels)Tofu
(Optional for texture and protein)Vegetables
(Radish, Mushrooms, Bean Sprouts, Water Parsley)Aromatic Greens
(Leeks, Green Onions, Perilla Leaves)
Seasonings & Broth Base
Korean Red Pepper Paste (Gochujang)
Korean Red Pepper Powder (Gochugaru)
Soy Sauce & Salt
Minced Garlic & Ginger
Fermented Soybean Paste (Doenjang) - Optional
Rice Wine (To Remove Fish Odor)
These ingredients work together to create
a rich, spicy, and aromatic broth,
enhancing the natural flavors of the fish.
4. How to Prepare Maeuntang
Step-by-Step Cooking Guide
Prepare the Fish
Clean and gut the fish thoroughly,
then cut it into pieces.Boil the Broth
In a pot, add water, dried kelp, anchovies, and radish.
Let it simmer for a deeper umami flavor.Add the Seasonings
Mix in gochujang, gochugaru, soy sauce,
and minced garlic to create a flavorful base.Incorporate the Fish & Vegetables
Add the fish and seafood first,
then follow with mushrooms,
bean sprouts, and tofu.Simmer & Adjust
Let it cook for 10-15 minutes until
the fish is fully cooked.
Adjust seasoning with salt or soy sauce.Garnish & Serve
Top with green onions, perilla leaves,
and water parsley for a fresh finish.
Enjoy Maeuntang hot with a side of rice
and traditional Korean banchan (side dishes).
5. Variations of Maeuntang
There are several regional and
ingredient-based variations of Maeuntang.
Daegu Maeuntang (대구 매운탕)
Made with codfish, common in coastal areas.Chueotang (추염탕)
Uses mudfish (loach) for a more earthy flavor.Hwangtae Maeuntang (황태 매운탕)
Features dried pollock, often enjoyed in winter.Jogie Maeuntang (조기 매운탕)
Incorporates croaker fish,
known for its delicate taste.
Each type offers a unique twist on the classic recipe
while maintaining the signature spicy and savory profile.
6. Health Benefits of Maeuntang
Maeuntang is not just delicious
but also highly nutritious.
Some key health benefits include
High in Protein
Essential for muscle growth
and overall body function.Rich in Omega-3 Fatty Acids
Promotes heart health
and reduces inflammation.Boosts Metabolism
Spicy ingredients like gochugaru help
improve digestion and metabolism.Detoxifying Properties
Ingredients like garlic and
ginger aid in detoxification.Low in Calories
A great option for a healthy,
filling meal.
Regular consumption of Maeuntang
contributes to a well-balanced and nutrient-rich diet.
7. Top Maeuntang Restaurants in Korea
For the best Maeuntang experience,
visit these renowned restaurants in Korea.
Noryangjin Fish Market (Seoul)
Fresh seafood cooked on the spot.Jagalchi Market (Busan)
Famous for its authentic seafood stews.Goraebul Maeuntang (Gangwon Province)
Known for its premium pollock stew.Sokcho Maeuntang Alley (Sokcho)
A street dedicated to various fish stews.Traditional Hanok Restaurants (Jeonju)
Offering a classic and cozy dining experience.
These locations provide
an authentic taste of Korea's finest Maeuntang.
Maeuntang is a beloved dish in Korean cuisine,
cherished for its bold flavors, nutritional value,
and warming properties.
Whether you're a fan of
spicy food, fresh seafood, or hearty stews,
Maeuntang is a must-try dish that
captures the essence of Korean culinary tradition.
Next time you visit Korea,
be sure to indulge in
an authentic bowl of Maeuntang
for a truly unforgettable experience!